top of page

Egg Binding

Painted illustration of egg binding in a parrot

What is it?

Egg binding happens when a female bird can't pass an egg. It is linked to calcium deficiency, poor diet, obesity, lack of exercise, or chronic egg-laying, and can quickly become life-threatening.

What signs should I watch for?

Signs to watch for include straining, tail bobbing; sitting on the cage floor, fluffed; swollen abdomen; lack of droppings; and leg weakness.

How is it diagnosed and treated?

Diagnosis uses an exam and X-rays. Treatment may include warmth, fluids, calcium, and medication to help pass the egg; sometimes the egg must be removed.

Can it be prevented, and what's the outlook?

  • Proper diet, good lighting, and reducing laying triggers help prevent it.
  • An egg-bound bird is an emergency.

Reviewed by the Adler Veterinary Hospital veterinary team, October 2026.

Female birds, especially with poor diet or chronic laying

Who's at risk:

Straining, tail bobbing, sitting fluffed on the cage floor

Main signs:

Emergency — see a vet now

Urgency:

When to call a vet right away

  • Straining or tail bobbing
  • Sitting fluffed on the cage floor
  • Lack of droppings

Not sure whether it can wait? Call us anyway. Our team can help you decide.

Source:

Related conditions

Avian Bornavirus / Proventricular Dilatation Disease (PDD)

PDD (Bornavirus)

Heavy Metal Toxicosis

Heavy Metal Poisoning

Hepatic Lipidosis and Atherosclerosis

Fatty Liver & Atherosclerosis

Next steps

Watch a related video

Helpful products

Schedule an appointment

bottom of page