GI Stasis

What is it?

GI stasis means the rabbit's digestive tract has slowed down or stopped moving. Rabbits depend on constant gut movement, so when it stalls, gas and dehydrated contents build up and the problem snowballs. Common triggers are a diet low in hay, stress, pain from another illness, and dental disease. It is always an emergency.

What signs should I watch for?

Signs to watch for include small, dry, or no droppings; not eating, even favorite treats; hunched posture or sitting still; bloated or firm belly; and tooth grinding (a sign of pain).

How is it diagnosed and treated?

Your veterinarian will feel the abdomen and usually take X-rays to check for gas or a blockage. Treatment typically includes fluids, pain relief, syringe feeding, and medication to get the gut moving, along with finding and treating the underlying cause.

Can it be prevented, and what's the outlook?

• Unlimited grass hay, fresh greens, plenty of water, and daily exercise are the best protection.
• A rabbit that hasn't eaten or passed droppings for 12 hours should be seen the same day.