Epizootic Catarrhal Enteritis (ECE)
What is it?
ECE is a contagious intestinal infection caused by a ferret coronavirus. It often appears when a new ferret joins the household; young ferrets may carry it and show mild signs while older ferrets get sicker.
What signs should I watch for?
Signs to watch for include bright green, slimy diarrhea; vomiting; poor appetite and lethargy; dehydration and weight loss; and seedy-looking stools later on.
How is it diagnosed and treated?
Diagnosis is based on history and signs; lab tests can help. Treatment is supportive: fluids, nutrition, and medications to protect the gut and prevent secondary infection.
Can it be prevented, and what's the outlook?
- Most ferrets recover with care, though older ferrets are at greater risk.
- Quarantine new ferrets and practice good hygiene.
Reviewed by the Adler Veterinary Hospital veterinary team, October 2026.
Households adding a new ferret; older ferrets sicker
Who's at risk:
Bright green slimy diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, dehydration
Main signs:
See a vet within a day or two
Urgency:
When to call a vet right away
- Bright green, slimy diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Signs of dehydration
Not sure whether it can wait? Call us anyway. Our team can help you decide.
Source:
Related conditions
Swallowed Objects
Influenza
Distemper